blob: cd7cf7c0cd82acd522f5b636418008116168f356 [file] [log] [blame]
#' Put a few rows of a table into one category
#'
#' @description Group a few rows in a table together under a label.
#'
#' @param kable_input Output of `knitr::kable()` with `format` specified
#' @param group_label A character string for the name of the group
#' @param start_row A numeric value that tells the function in which row the
#' group starts. Note that the counting excludes header rows and other group
#' labeling rows
#' @param end_row A numeric value that tells the function in which row the group
#' ends.
#' @param index A named vector providing the index for robust row-grouping tasks.
#' Basically, you can use it in the same way as `add_header_above()`.
#' @param label_row_css A character string for any customized css used for the
#' labeling row. By default, the labeling row will have a solid black line
#' underneath. Only useful for HTML documents.
#' @param latex_gap_space A character value telling LaTeX how large the gap
#' between the previous row and the group labeling row. Only useful for LaTeX
#' documents.
#' @param escape A T/F value showing whether special characters should be
#' escaped.
#' @param latex_align Adjust justification of group_label in latex only. Value should be "c" for
#' centered on row, "r" for right justification, or "l" for left justification. Default
#' Value is "l" If using html, the alignment can be set by using the label_row_css
#' parameter.
#' @param latex_wrap_text T/F for wrapping long text. Default is off. Whenever
#' it is turned on, the table will take up the entire line. It's recommended
#' to use this with full_width in kable_styling.
#' @param colnum A numeric that determines how many columns the text should span.
#' The default setting will have the text span the entire length.
#' @param bold A T/F value to control whether the text should be bolded.
#' @param italic A T/F value to control whether the text should to be emphasized.
#' @param hline_before A T/F value that addes a horizontal line before the group_row label. Default
#' value is False.
#' @param hline_after A replicate of `hline.after` in xtable. It
#' addes a hline after the row
#' @param extra_latex_after Extra LaTeX text to be added after the row.
#' @param indent A T/F value to control whether list items are indented.
#'
#' @examples x <- knitr::kable(head(mtcars), "html")
#' # Put Row 2 to Row 5 into a Group and label it as "Group A"
#' pack_rows(x, "Group A", 2, 5)
#'
#' @export
group_rows <- function(kable_input, group_label = NULL,
start_row = NULL, end_row = NULL,
index = NULL,
label_row_css = "border-bottom: 1px solid;",
latex_gap_space = "0.3em",
escape = TRUE, latex_align = "l",
latex_wrap_text = FALSE,
colnum = NULL,
bold = TRUE,
italic = FALSE,
hline_before = FALSE,
hline_after = FALSE,
extra_latex_after = NULL,
indent = TRUE) {
kable_format <- attr(kable_input, "format")
if (!kable_format %in% c("html", "latex")) {
warning("Please specify format in kable. kableExtra can customize either ",
"HTML or LaTeX outputs. See https://haozhu233.github.io/kableExtra/ ",
"for details.")
return(kable_input)
}
if (is.null(index)) {
if (kable_format == "html") {
if (!missing(latex_align)) warning("latex_align parameter is not used in HTML Mode,
use label_row_css instead.")
return(group_rows_html(kable_input, group_label, start_row, end_row,
label_row_css, escape, colnum, indent,
bold, italic))
}
if (kable_format == "latex") {
return(group_rows_latex(kable_input, group_label, start_row, end_row,
latex_gap_space, escape, latex_align, colnum,
bold, italic, hline_before, hline_after,
extra_latex_after, indent, latex_wrap_text))
}
} else {
index <- group_row_index_translator(index)
out <- kable_input
if (kable_format == "html") {
for (i in 1:nrow(index)) {
if (!missing(latex_align)) warning("latex_align parameter is not used in HTML Mode,
use label_row_css instead.")
out <- group_rows_html(out, index$header[i],
index$start[i], index$end[i],
label_row_css, escape, colnum, indent,
bold, italic)
}
}
if (kable_format == "latex") {
for (i in 1:nrow(index)) {
out <- group_rows_latex(out, index$header[i],
index$start[i], index$end[i],
latex_gap_space, escape, latex_align, colnum,
bold, italic, hline_before, hline_after,
extra_latex_after, indent, latex_wrap_text)
}
}
return(out)
}
}
group_row_index_translator <- function(index) {
index <- standardize_header_input(index)
index$start <- cumsum(c(1, index$colspan))[1:length(index$colspan)]
index$end <- cumsum(index$colspan)
index$header <- trimws(index$header)
index <- index[index$header != "", ]
return(index)
}
group_rows_html <- function(kable_input, group_label, start_row, end_row,
label_row_css, escape, colnum, indent,
bold = T, italic = F) {
kable_attrs <- attributes(kable_input)
kable_xml <- read_kable_as_xml(kable_input)
kable_tbody <- xml_tpart(kable_xml, "tbody")
if (escape) {
group_label <- escape_html(group_label)
}
group_header_rows <- attr(kable_input, "group_header_rows")
group_seq <- seq(start_row, end_row)
if (!is.null(group_header_rows)) {
group_seq <- positions_corrector(group_seq, group_header_rows,
length(xml_children(kable_tbody)))
# Update the old group_header_rows attribute with their new positions
kable_attrs$group_header_rows <- ifelse(kable_attrs$group_header_rows > group_seq[1],
kable_attrs$group_header_rows+1,
kable_attrs$group_header_rows)
}
# Insert a group header row
starting_node <- xml_child(kable_tbody, group_seq[1])
kable_ncol <- ifelse(is.null(colnum),
length(xml_children(starting_node)),
colnum)
if (bold) group_label <- paste0("<strong>", group_label, "</strong>")
if (italic) group_label <- paste0("<em>", group_label, "</em>")
group_header_row_text <- paste0(
'<tr groupLength="', length(group_seq), '"><td colspan="', kable_ncol,
'" style="', label_row_css, '">', group_label, "</td></tr>")
group_header_row <- read_xml(group_header_row_text, options = "COMPACT")
xml_add_sibling(starting_node, group_header_row, .where = "before")
# add indentations to items
out <- as_kable_xml(kable_xml)
attributes(out) <- kable_attrs
attr(out, "group_header_rows") <- c(attr(out, "group_header_rows"), group_seq[1])
if (indent) {
out <- add_indent_html(out, positions = seq(start_row, end_row))
}
return(out)
}
group_rows_latex <- function(kable_input, group_label, start_row, end_row,
gap_space, escape, latex_align, colnum,
bold = T, italic = F, hline_before = F, hline_after = F,
extra_latex_after = NULL, indent, latex_wrap_text = F) {
table_info <- magic_mirror(kable_input)
out <- solve_enc(kable_input)
if (table_info$duplicated_rows) {
dup_fx_out <- fix_duplicated_rows_latex(out, table_info)
out <- dup_fx_out[[1]]
table_info <- dup_fx_out[[2]]
}
if (escape) {
group_label <- input_escape(group_label, latex_align)
}
if (bold) {
group_label <- paste0("\\\\textbf{", group_label, "}")
}
if (italic) group_label <- paste0("\\\\textit{", group_label, "}")
# Add group label
if (latex_wrap_text) {
latex_align <- switch(
latex_align,
"l" = "p{\\\\linewidth}",
"c" = ">{\\\\centering\\\\arraybackslash}p{\\\\linewidth}",
"r" = ">{\\\\centering\\\\arraybackslash}p{\\\\linewidth}"
)
}
if (table_info$booktabs) {
rowtext <- table_info$contents[start_row + table_info$position_offset]
pre_rowtext <- paste0(
"\\\\addlinespace[", gap_space, "]\n",
ifelse(hline_before,"\\\\hline\n", ""),
"\\\\multicolumn{", ifelse(is.null(colnum),
table_info$ncol,
colnum),
"}{", latex_align, "}{", group_label,
"}\\\\\\\\\n", ifelse(hline_after, "\\\\hline\n", '')
)
} else {
rowtext <- table_info$contents[start_row + 1]
rowtext <- paste0("\\\\hline\n", rowtext)
pre_rowtext <- paste0(
"\\\\hline\n\\\\multicolumn{", table_info$ncol, "}{", latex_align,"}{",
group_label, "}\\\\\\\\\n"
)
}
if(!is.null(extra_latex_after)){
pre_rowtext <- paste0(pre_rowtext,
regex_escape(extra_latex_after, double_backslash = TRUE))
}
new_rowtext <- paste0(pre_rowtext, rowtext)
if (start_row + 1 == table_info$nrow &
!is.null(table_info$repeat_header_latex)) {
out <- sub(paste0(rowtext, "\\\\\\\\\\*\n"),
paste0(new_rowtext, "\\\\\\\\\\*\n"),
out)
} else {
out <- sub(paste0(rowtext, "\\\\\\\\\n"),
paste0(new_rowtext, "\\\\\\\\\n"),
out)
}
out <- gsub("\\\\addlinespace\n", "", out)
out <- structure(out, format = "latex", class = "knitr_kable")
table_info$group_rows_used <- TRUE
attr(out, "kable_meta") <- table_info
if (indent) {
out <- add_indent_latex(out, seq(start_row, end_row))
}
return(out)
}
#' Automatically figuring out the group_row index
#'
#' @description This helper function allows users to build the `group_row`
#' index more quickly and use `group_rows` in a way that is similar with
#' `collapse_rows`.
#'
#' @param x The index column. A vector. For example `c("a", "a", "b", "b", "b")``
#'
#' @export
auto_index <- function(x) {
x_rle <- rle(x)
index <- x_rle$lengths
names(index) <- x_rle$values
return(index)
}
#' @rdname group_rows
#' @export
pack_rows <- group_rows