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Peter Hardersd892a582020-02-12 15:45:22 +01001##!/usr/local/bin/perl -w
2##!/usr/local/bin/perl -w -C 7 # STDIN, STDOUT and STDERR will be in UTF-8 (see 'man perlrun')
3
4## see TODOs
5
6### NOTES:
7###
8### 1. The input for this file has to be UTF8-encoded _without_ SGML-Entites (except the escaped ones -> &, <lt;, >gt;, 'apos;, "quot;
9### - XML::LibXML::Reader translates them back to their origin - e.g.: & -> & (because '&' translates to '&').
10### SGML-Entities cannot be processed, because of the first 2 missing lines in the input document (see xces2korap.sh).
11###
12### 2. Let 'data.xml' only be used/referred by 'sentences.xml', 'paragraphs.xml' and 'structure.xml', since it can contain double blanks (' ' - see comment to '<s/>' in func.
13### retr_info) and TODO: also contains not only text inside s-tags (e.g.: <label><hi rend="it bo">Ludwig Pietsch (1824-1911):</hi></label><item><s>Journalist ...)
14###
15
16
17use 5.012;
18
19use strict;
20use warnings;
21use File::Basename; # dirname
22use IO::Handle qw( );
23use IO::Select;
24
25use open qw(:std :utf8); # assume utf-8 encoding
26use Encode qw(encode_utf8 decode_utf8);
27
28use Getopt::Long;
29use XML::CompactTree::XS;
30use XML::LibXML::Reader;
31use IO::Compress::Zip qw(zip $ZipError :constants);
32use IPC::Open2; # open2
33
34my $zip; my $first_write=1;
35my $outh = *STDOUT;
36
37my $_CORR_POS_FOR_EMPTY_S_TAGS = 1; # this should only be deactivated for test purposes (empty s-tags produce an additional blank (look for ' ' in data.xml)
38my $_CORR_BYTE_POS_FOR_P_TAGS = 1;
39
40my $_GEN_TOK_BAS = 1;
41my $_GEN_TOK_DUMMY = 0; # not needed for drukola or cmc
42
43my $_COMPRESSION_METHOD = ZIP_CM_DEFLATE;
44
45my $_DEBUG = 0;
46
47my $_root_dir = "."; # output base directory
48my $_header_file = "header.xml"; # filename to save text header in (in Latin1 format -> needed for ... ?) # TODO: why 'Latin1'?
49my $_data_file = "data.xml"; # filename to save text data in (in UTF-8 format -> needed for ... ?)
50my $_base_dir = "base"; # directory to store sentence and paragraph file and ...
51my $_structure_dir = "struct";
52my $_structure_file = "structure.xml";
53my ($text_id, $text_id_esc); # '$text_id_esc' = escaped version of $text_id - see %ent (needed e.g. for 'Corola-PublishingHouse/Editura "Cronica"/260_a_608')
54my $dir = ""; # text directory (on top of base)
55my $dir_crp = ""; # corpus directory (on top of base)
56my $dir_doc = ""; # document directory (on top of base)
57my $data = ""; # $data is written to '$_data_file'
58my %ent=('"', '&quot;', '&','&amp;','<','&lt;','>','&gt;'); # convert '&', '<' and '>' to their corresp. sgml-entities for compat. with KorAP
59 # NOTE: the index still refers to the above char-versions, which are counted as 1
60 # (search for '&' in data.xml and see corresp. indices in structure.xml, lemma.xml, ana.xml ...)
61my $header_crp = "";
62my $header_doc = "";
63my $header_txt = ""; # $header_* are written to '$_header_file'
64
65my ($header_fl_crp, $header_fl_doc, $header_fl_txt, $data_fl, $header_prfx, $data_prfx1, $data_prfx2, $data_sfx);
66 $header_prfx = $data_prfx1 = $data_prfx2 = $data_sfx = "";
67
68my ($i, $c);
69
70### needed for sub retr_info
71my $_XCT_LN=0; # remember line numbers (set to 1 if debugging)
72my ($reader, $tree_data, $rl, $_IDX, $n, $e, $dl, @oti);
73 # 'dl' stands for 'data length', 'oti' stands for 'open tags index'
74($_XCT_LN)?($_IDX=5):($_IDX=4);
75###
76### needed in func. write_structures
77my ($ref, $idx, $att_idx);
78
79my $buf_in = "";
80my $output;
81
82### needed for tokenization
83my $_tok_file_bas = "tokens.xml";
84
85#my @sentences; # sentence character offsets (start, end, start, end, ...)
86#my @paragraphs; # paragraph character offsets (start, end, start, end, ...)
87my @structures; # list of hashes, each hash representing an XML element
88
89## whitespace-related issue (see retr_info()): needed to correct from-offset for some tags
90my $add_one;
91my %hws; # hash for indices of whitespace nodes (needed to recorrect from-value)
92 # idea: when closing element, check if it's from-index minus 1 refers to a whitespace node (means: 'from-index - 1' is a key in %hws).
93 # if this is _not_ the case, then the from-value is one to high => correct it by substracting 1
94my ($fval, $fval2);
95$fval=$fval2=0; # init.
96##
97
98## needed if $_GEN_TOK_DUMMY is set
99my $_tok_file_con = "tokens_conservative.xml";
100my $_tok_file_agg = "tokens_aggr.xml";
101my (@tok_tokens_con, @tok_tokens_agg);
102my ($m1, $m2, $m3, $m4, $tmp, $p1, $p2, $pr, $offset, $txt);
103$offset=0;
104##
105
106# do this to prevent error message 'Global symbol "..." requires explicit package name at ...'
107my ($_ANNOT_ATT_ANNOT_NAME_RD, $_ANNOT_ATT_LEM_NAME_RD, $_ANNOT_ATT_POS_NAME_WR, $_ANNOT_ATT_MSD_NAME_WR) = ('','','','');
108
109## needed for handling some inline annotations
110my $_ANNOT_GEN = 0; # turn processing of inline annotations on/off
111#my $_ANNOT_DIR_NAME = "connexor"; # name of path/foundry to write information to
112my $_ANNOT_DIR_NAME = "drukola"; # name of path/foundry to write information to
113#my $_ANNOT_DIR_NAME = "cmc"; # name of path/foundry to write information to # cmc = computer mediated communication - needed for dck corpus
114my $_ANNOT_FILE_NAME = "morpho.xml"; # file to write annotations to
115my $_ANNOT_TAG_NAME_RD = "w"; # from which tag to fetch the below attributes
116$_ANNOT_ATT_ANNOT_NAME_RD = "ana"; # from which attribute to fetch the msd and pos information
117#$_ANNOT_ATT_ANNOT_NAME_RD = "type"; # from which attribute to fetch the msd and pos information # must be 'type' for dck corpus
118 # new: comment out, if not needed
119$_ANNOT_ATT_LEM_NAME_RD = "lemma"; # from which attribute to fetch the lemma information
120 # new: comment out, if not needed
121$_ANNOT_ATT_POS_NAME_WR = "pos"; # see e.g.: GIT/KorAP-XML-Krill/t/annotation/corpus/doc/0001/mate/morpho.xml
122 # new: comment out, if not needed
123$_ANNOT_ATT_MSD_NAME_WR = "msd"; # not needed for dck corpus
124 # new: comment out, if not needed
125my $_ANNOT_ATT_LEM_NAME_WR = "lemma"; # s.a.
126my (@annot, @oti2);
127my $inside_annot_tag = -1;
128##
129
130my $help;
131
132GetOptions(
133 "base=s" => \$_root_dir,
134 "help" => \$help
135);
136
137printhelp() if $help;
138
139######
140###### MAIN
141######
142$_root_dir.='/'; # must always end with a slash at this point
143$_root_dir=~s/^\.?\///; # remove leading / (only relative paths allowed in IO::Compress::Zip) and ./
144
145my $lc=0; my $tc=0; my ($pfx, $sfx);
146$header_fl_txt=0;
147
148# header_prfx
149$header_prfx = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n";
150$header_prfx .= "<?xml-model href=\"header.rng\" type=\"application/xml\" schematypens=\"http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0\"?>\n";
151$header_prfx .= "<!DOCTYPE idsCorpus PUBLIC \"-//IDS//DTD IDS-XCES 1.0//EN\" \"http://corpora.ids-mannheim.de/idsxces1/DTD/ids.xcesdoc.dtd\">\n";
152
153$data_prfx1 = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n";
154$data_prfx1 .= "<?xml-model href=\"text.rng\" type=\"application/xml\" schematypens=\"http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0\"?>\n\n";
155$data_prfx1 .= "<raw_text docid=\"";
156$data_prfx2 .= "\" xmlns=\"http://ids-mannheim.de/ns/KorAP\">\n";
157$data_prfx2 .= " <metadata file=\"metadata.xml\" />\n";
158$data_prfx2 .= " <text>";
159$data_sfx = "</text>\n</raw_text>";
160
161my($chld_out, $chld_in, $pid, $select);
162if( $_GEN_TOK_BAS ){
163 startTokenizer();
164}
165
166while(<STDIN>){
167
168 $lc++; # line counter
169
170 if( $data_fl && m/^(.+)?<\/text>(.+)?$/ ){ # end of text body
171 ###
172 ### write data.xml, sentences.xml, paragraph.xml and structure.xml
173 ###
174
175 $pfx=$1; $sfx=$2;
176 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with closing tag for 'text' contains additional information ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
177 if (defined $pfx && $pfx !~ /^\s*$/) || (defined $sfx && $sfx !~ /^\s*$/);
178
179 if( $dir ne "" ){
180
181### NOTE: needed for debugging (e.g. whitespace issues)
182#if( $text_id eq "GOE_AGA.00000" )
183#if( $text_id eq "GOE_AGI.04846" )
184#{
185#open H1, ">/tmp/t123";
186#print H1 "$buf_in";
187#close H1;
188#}
189####
190
191 $reader = XML::LibXML::Reader->new(string => "<text>$buf_in</text>", huge => 1);
192
193 if( $_XCT_LN ){ # _XCT_LINE_NUMBERS is only for debugging
194 #$tree_data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader, XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_WS|XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS|XCT_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY|XCT_LINE_NUMBERS);
195 # remove 'XCT_IGNORE_WS', because whitespace (in form of one blank) between tags is needed for separation of 'text-nodes' in data.xml
196 # TODO: check out the meanings/differences of 'XCT_IGNORE_WS' and 'XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS': seems like, 'XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS' is the one we need
197 $tree_data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader, XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS|XCT_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY|XCT_LINE_NUMBERS);
198# $tree_data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader, XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS|XCT_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY|XCT_IGNORE_WS|XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS|XCT_LINE_NUMBERS);
199 }else{
200 $tree_data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader, XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS|XCT_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY);
201# $tree_data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader, XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS|XCT_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY|XCT_IGNORE_WS|XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS);
202 }
203
204 @structures=(); @oti=();
205
206 if( $_ANNOT_GEN ){
207 @annot=(); @oti2=()
208 }
209
210 $dl = 0;
211
212 $rl = 0; # recursion level
213
214 # whitespace related issue
215 $add_one = 0;
216 %hws=();
217 #
218
219###
220### recursion
221 retr_info( \$tree_data->[2] ); # parse input data
222###
223###
224 $rl--;
225
226 # write data.xml
227 $data=~tr/\n\r/ /; # NOTE: 2 blanks - otherwise offset data would become corrupt
228 $data=encode_utf8($data);
229
230 # first write it to tokenization pipe to give it some time
231 if( $_GEN_TOK_BAS ){
232 print $chld_in "$data\n\x03\n";
233 }
234
235 print STDERR "DEBUG ($0): main(): Writing (utf8-formatted) xml file $_root_dir$dir/$_data_file\n" if $_DEBUG;
236 if ($first_write){
237 $first_write=0;
238 ### 1st time: create instance
239 $zip = new IO::Compress::Zip $outh, Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir/$_data_file"
240 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir/$_data_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
241 }else{
242 ### close previous stream and open new one
243 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir/$_data_file" )
244 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir/$_data_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
245 }
246 $data =~ s/(&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g;
247 $zip->print("$data_prfx1$text_id_esc$data_prfx2$data$data_sfx");
248
249 # write structures
250 write_structures() if @structures;
251
252 # write annotations
253 write_annot() if $_ANNOT_GEN && @annot;
254
255 # tokenization
256 if( $_GEN_TOK_BAS || $_GEN_TOK_DUMMY )
257 {
258 write_tok();
259 if( $_GEN_TOK_DUMMY ){
260 $offset = 0; @tok_tokens_con=(); @tok_tokens_agg=();
261 }
262 }
263
264 $data_fl=0; $data = $dir = $buf_in = ""; # reinit.
265
266 }else{ # $dir eq ""
267
268 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): main(): maybe empty textSigle => skipping this text ...\n";
269 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): main(): text header=$header_txt\n";
270 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): main(): data=$data\n";
271 }
272 }elsif( $data_fl ){ # inside text body
273 #print STDERR "inside text body (\$data_fl set)\n";
274
275 ### whitespace handling
276 # remove consecutive whitespace at beginning and end (mostly one newline)
277 # to let 'XML::CompactTree::XS' recognize these blanks as 'text-nodes', the option 'XCT_IGNORE_WS' may not be used (see above).
278 s/^\s+//; s/\s+$//;
279
280 # important!: search for '>[^<][^<]*<' e.g. in 'vim goe_tagged.i5.xml.bz2' => insert a blank before every _first_ tag in a line, that contains text
281 # NOTE: the input text should avoid structures like below (which could also happen to other tags like '<pb ... />' or '<abbr>' etc.):
282 # negative example for '<w>' (see dck corpus in 'DeReKo-2016-II' - H.L. will fix this in 'DeReKo-2017-I'):
283 # <s>
284 # ...
285 # <w id="f1306078.m10.t9" lemma="zu" type="APPRART">zur</w>
286 # <w id="f1306078.m10.t10" lemma="Kenntnis" type="NN">Kenntnis</w>
287 # <w id="f1306078.m10.t11" lemma="nehmen" type="VVINF">nehmen</w>
288 # <w id="f1306078.m10.t12" lemma="," type="$,">,</w>
289 # <w id="f1306078.m10.t13" lemma="dass" type="KOUS">dass</w>
290 # ...
291 # In the above example, the whitespace/blank information between the words is lost. The below perl subst. expression does not recognize, that there may not be a blank before a comma.
292 if(m/<[^>]+>[^<]/){
293 $tc++; # text counter
294 s/^(.)/ $1/ if $tc>1; # only add a blank, if this is not the first text in the whole text
295 }
296
297 # add line to buffer
298 $buf_in .= $_;
299
300 }elsif( $header_fl_txt && m/^(.*<\/idsHeader>)(.+)?$/ ){ # end of text header
301 #print STDERR "end of text header\n";
302 ###
303 ### write header.xml
304 ###
305 $header_txt .= $1; $header_fl_txt = 0; $sfx=$2;
306 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with closing tag for 'idsHeader type=\"text\"' contains additional information ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
307 if defined $sfx && $sfx !~ /^\s*$/;
308 if( $dir eq "" ){
309 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): main(): input line number $lc: empty textSigle in text header => nothing to do ...\ntext header=$header_txt\n";
310 }else{
311 print STDERR "DEBUG ($0): Writing file $_root_dir$dir/$_header_file\n" if $_DEBUG;
312 # create zip buffer
313 if ($first_write){
314 $first_write=0;
315 $zip = new IO::Compress::Zip $outh, Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir/$_header_file"
316 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir/$_header_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
317 }else{
318 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir/$_header_file" )
319 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir/$_header_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
320 }
321 $header_txt=encode_utf8($header_txt);
322 $zip->print("$header_prfx$header_txt");
323 }
324 }elsif( $header_fl_txt ){ # inside text header
325 #print STDERR "inside text header\n";
326 if( m/^(.+)?<textSigle>([^<]+)(.+)$/ ){
327 $pfx=$1; $sfx=$3; $dir=$2; $text_id = $dir; $text_id =~ tr/\//_/; $dir =~ s/("|&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g;
328 $text_id=encode_utf8($text_id); # otherwise problems with "wide character" where $text_id is printed (see e.g.: http://ahinea.com/en/tech/perl-unicode-struggle.html)
329 # see e.g.: Drukola-Project
330 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with textSigle-tag is not in expected format ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
331 if (defined $pfx && $pfx !~ /^\s*$/) || $sfx !~ /^<\/textSigle>\s*$/;
332 print STDERR "$0: main(): text_id=".decode_utf8($text_id)."\n"; # some output to see progression
333 $text_id_esc = $text_id;
334 if( $text_id_esc =~ s/("|&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g ){
335 $_ =~ s/(<textSigle>)[^<]+(<\/textSigle>)/$1$dir$2/; # do be consistent with escaping, escape also textSigle in Text-Header
336 }
337 $dir =~ tr/\./\//;
338 }
339 $header_txt .= $_;
340 }elsif( $header_fl_doc && m/^(.*<\/idsHeader>)(.+)?$/ ){ # end of document header
341 #print STDERR "end of doc header\n";
342 $header_doc .= $1; $header_fl_doc = 0; $sfx=$2;
343 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with closing tag for 'idsHeader type=\"document\"' contains additional information ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
344 if defined $sfx && $sfx !~ /^\s*$/;
345 if( $dir_doc eq "" ){
346 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): main(): input line number $lc: empty document sigle in document header => nothing to do ...\ndocument header=$header_doc\n";
347 }else{
348 print STDERR "DEBUG ($0): Writing file $_root_dir$dir_doc/$_header_file\n" if $_DEBUG;
349 if ($first_write){
350 $first_write=0;
351 $zip = new IO::Compress::Zip $outh, Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir_doc/$_header_file"
352 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir_doc/$_header_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
353 }else{
354 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir_doc/$_header_file" )
355 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir_doc/$_header_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
356 }
357 $header_doc=encode_utf8($header_doc);
358 $zip->print("$header_prfx$header_doc");
359 }
360 }elsif( $header_fl_doc ){ # inside document header
361 #print STDERR "inside doc header\n";
362 if( m/^(.+)?<dokumentSigle>([^<]+)(.+)$/ ){
363 $pfx=$1; $sfx=$3; $dir_doc=$2;
364 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with dokumentSigle-tag is not in expected format ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
365 if (defined $pfx && $pfx !~ /^\s*$/) || $sfx !~ /^<\/dokumentSigle>\s*$/;
366 if( $dir_doc =~ s/("|&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g ){
367 $_ =~ s/(<dokumentSigle>)[^<]+(<\/dokumentSigle>)/$1$dir_doc$2/; # do be consistent with escaping, escape also textSigle in Document-Header
368 }
369 }
370 $header_doc .= $_;
371 }elsif ( m/^.*(<idsHeader[^>]*type=\"text\".*)$/ ){ # begin of text header
372 #print STDERR "begin of text header\n";
373 $tc=0; ### reset (needed for whitespace-handling)
374 $header_txt = "$1\n"; $header_fl_txt = 1;
375 }elsif( m/^(.+)?<text(?: [^>]*)?>(.+)?$/ ){ # begin of text body
376 #print STDERR "inside text body\n";
377 $pfx=$1; $sfx=$2;
378 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with opening tag for 'text' contains additional information ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
379 if (defined $pfx && $pfx !~ /^\s*$/) || (defined $sfx && $sfx !~ /^\s*$/);
380 $data_fl=1;
381 }elsif ( m/^.*(<idsHeader[^>]*type=\"document\".*)$/ ){ # begin of document header
382 #print STDERR "begin of doc header\n";
383 $header_doc = "$1\n"; $header_fl_doc = 1;
384 }elsif( $header_fl_crp && m/^(.*<\/idsHeader>)(.+)?$/ ){ # end of corpus header
385 #print STDERR "end of corp header\n";
386 $header_crp .= $1; $header_fl_crp = 0; $sfx=$2;
387 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with closing tag for 'idsHeader type=\"corpus\"' contains additional information ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
388 if defined $sfx && $sfx !~ /^\s*$/;
389 if( $dir_crp eq "" ){
390 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): main(): input line number $lc: empty corpus sigle in corpus header => nothing to do ...\ncorpus header=$header_crp\n";
391 }else{
392 print STDERR "DEBUG ($0): Writing file $_root_dir$dir_crp/$_header_file\n" if $_DEBUG;
393 if ($first_write){
394 $first_write=0;
395 $zip = new IO::Compress::Zip $outh, Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir_crp/$_header_file"
396 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir_crp/$_header_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
397 }else{
398 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir_crp/$_header_file" )
399 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir_crp/$_header_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n"
400 }
401 $header_crp=encode_utf8($header_crp);
402 $zip->print("$header_prfx$header_crp");
403 }
404 }elsif( $header_fl_crp ){ # inside corpus header
405 #print STDERR "inside corp header\n";
406 if( m/^(.+)?<korpusSigle>([^<]+)(.+)$/ ){
407 $pfx=$1; $sfx=$3; $dir_crp=$2;
408 die "ERROR ($0): main(): input line number $lc: line with korpusSigle-tag is not in expected format ... => Aborting\n\tline=$_"
409 if (defined $pfx && $pfx !~ /^\s*$/) || $sfx !~ /^<\/korpusSigle>\s*$/;
410 if( $dir_crp =~ s/("|&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g ){
411 $_ =~ s/(<korpusSigle>)[^<]+(<\/korpusSigle>)/$1$dir_crp$2/; # do be consistent with escaping, escape also textSigle in Corpus-Header
412 }
413 }
414 $header_crp .= $_;
415 }elsif ( m/^.*(<idsHeader[^>]*type=\"corpus\".*)$/ ){ # begin of corpus header
416 #print STDERR "begin of corp header\n";
417 $header_crp = "$1\n"; $header_fl_crp = 1;
418 }
419 ###
420
421}#end: while
422
423if( $_GEN_TOK_BAS ){
424 close($chld_in);
425 close($chld_out);
426}
427$zip->close();
428
429######
430###### SUBS
431######
432#
433# $reader = XML::LibXML::Reader->new(IO => STDIN);
434# $data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader, XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_WS|XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS);
435#
436# example: <node a=\"v\"><node1>some <n/> text</node1><node2>more-text</node2></node>
437#
438# ( print out values of above example: echo "<node a=\"v\"><node1>some <n/> text</node1><node2>more-text</node2></node>"|perl -e 'use XML::CompactTree::XS; use XML::LibXML::Reader; $reader = XML::LibXML::Reader->new(IO => STDIN);$data = XML::CompactTree::XS::readSubtreeToPerl($reader,XCT_DOCUMENT_ROOT|XCT_IGNORE_WS|XCT_IGNORE_SIGNIFICANT_WS|XCT_IGNORE_COMMENTS|XCT_LINE_NUMBERS);print $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[1]->[1]' )
439#
440# $data = reference to below array
441#
442# [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_DOCUMENT,
443# 1: ?
444# 2: [ 0: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT
445# 1: 'node'
446# 2: ?
447# 3: HASH (attributes)
448# 4: 1 (line number)
449# 5: [ 0: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT
450# 1: 'node1'
451# 2: ?
452# 3: undefined (no attributes)
453# 4: 1 (line number)
454# 5: [ 0: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_TEXT
455# 1: 'some '
456# ]
457# 1: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT
458# 1: 'n'
459# 2: ?
460# 3: undefined (no attributes)
461# 4: 1 (line number)
462# 5: undefined (no child nodes)
463# ]
464# 2: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_TEXT
465# 1: ' text'
466# ]
467# ]
468# ]
469# 1: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT
470# 1: 'node2'
471# 2: ?
472# 3: undefined (not attributes)
473# 4: 1 (line number)
474# 5: [ 0: [ 0: XML_READER_TYPE_TEXT
475# 1: 'more-text'
476# ]
477# ]
478# ]
479# ]
480# ]
481# ]
482# ]
483#
484# $data->[0] = 9 (=> type == XML_READER_TYPE_DOCUMENT)
485#
486# ref($data->[2]) == ARRAY (with 1 element for 'node')
487# ref($data->[2]->[0]) == ARRAY (with 6 elements)
488#
489# $data->[2]->[0]->[0] == 1 (=> type == XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT)
490# $data->[2]->[0]->[1] == 'node'
491# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[3]) == HASH (=> ${$data->[2]->[0]->[3]}{a} == 'v')
492# $data->[2]->[0]->[4] == 1 (line number)
493# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[5]) == ARRAY (with 2 elements for 'node1' and 'node2') NOTE: child nodes of actual node (see $_IDX)
494#
495# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]) == ARRAY (with 6 elements)
496# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[0] == 1 (=> type == XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT)
497# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[1] == 'node1'
498# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[3] == undefined (=> no attribute)
499# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[4] == 1 (line number)
500# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]) == ARRAY (with 3 elements for 'some ', '<n/>' and ' text')
501#
502# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[0]) == ARRAY (with 2 elements)
503# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[0] == 3 (=> type == XML_READER_TYPE_TEXT)
504# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[1] == 'some '
505#
506# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[1]) == ARRAY (with 5 elements)
507# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[1]->[0] == 1 (=> type == XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT)
508# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[1]->[1] == 'n'
509# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[1]->[3] == undefined (=> no attribute)
510# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[1]->[4] == 1 (line number)
511# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[1]->[5] == undefined (=> no child nodes)
512#
513# ref($data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[2]) == ARRAY (with 2 elements)
514# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[2]->[0] == 3 (=> type == XML_READER_TYPE_TEXT)
515# $data->[2]->[0]->[5]->[0]->[5]->[2]->[1] == ' text'
516#
517#
518# NOTE: the sub 'retr_info' starts with the array reference '${$_[0]}' (= '\$tree_data->[2]'), which corresponds to '${\$data->[2]}' in the above example.
519# Hence, the expression '@{${$_[0]}}' corresponds to '@{${\$data->[2]}', '$e' to '${${\$data->[2]}}[0]' (='$data->[2]->[0]') and '$e->[0]' to '${${\$data->[2]}}[0]->[0]' (='$data->[2]->[0]->[0]'.
520
521sub retr_info{
522
523 $rl++; # rec. level (2 = topmost level inside retr_info() = level for all elements directly under <text>)
524
525 # $_[0] is a reference to an array reference
526 foreach $e( @{${$_[0]}} ){ # iteration through all array elements
527
528 ## http://search.cpan.org/~shlomif/XML-LibXML-2.0118/lib/XML/LibXML/Reader.pod#NODE_TYPES
529 if( $e->[0] == XML_READER_TYPE_ELEMENT ){ # element node
530
531 ### . insert new array (for new tag) into @structures with tag-name and (if present) tag-attributes
532 ### . update @oti (open tags indizes) with @structures highest index (=$#structures); e.g.: @a=(1,2,3) => $#a = 2
533 ###
534 $n = $e->[1]; # name of tag
535
536 $inside_annot_tag = $rl if $_ANNOT_GEN && $n eq "$_ANNOT_TAG_NAME_RD";
537
538 my @array;
539 push @array, $n; # name of tag
540 push @structures, \@array;
541
542 push @oti, $#structures; # add highest index of @structures to @oti
543
544 if( $_ANNOT_GEN && $inside_annot_tag == $rl ){
545 my @array2;
546 push @array2, $n;
547 push @annot, \@array2;
548 push @oti2, $#annot;
549 }
550
551 ### handle attributes
552 if( defined $e->[3] ){ # only go on if attributes exist
553 for( $c = 0; $c < @{$e->[3]}; $c += 2 ){ # with 'XCT_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY', $node->[3] is an array reference of the form [ name1, value1, name2, value2, ....]
554 # of attribute names and corresponding values. NOTE: arrays are faster! (see: http://makepp.sourceforge.net/2.0/perl_performance.html)
555
556 # '$c' references the 'key' and '$c+1' the 'value' (example: perl -e '@a=(X,Y);push @b,\@a;$ref=$b[$#b];push @{$ref},Z;print @{$ref}' => XYZ)
557 push @{$structures[$#structures]}, ${$e->[3]}[$c], ${$e->[3]}[$c+1];
558
559 if( $_ANNOT_GEN && $inside_annot_tag == $rl ){
560 push @{$annot[$#annot]}, ${$e->[3]}[$c], ${$e->[3]}[$c+1];
561 }
562 }
563 }
564 ###
565
566 push @{$structures[$#structures]}, ($dl+$add_one); # from-value
567
568 if( $_ANNOT_GEN && $inside_annot_tag == $rl ){
569 push @{$annot[$#annot]}, ($dl+$add_one);
570 }
571
572 ######
573 # until here: opening tag-node
574 ######
575
576 ### RECURSION
577 if(defined $e->[$_IDX]){ # if $e->[$_IDX] is not defined (=> no array of child nodes, e.g.: <pb id="bka.00001-643-pb643" n="643" TEIform="pb"/>), do no recursion
578
579 retr_info( \$e->[$_IDX] ); # recursion with array of child nodes
580
581 $rl--; # return from recursion
582 }
583 ###
584
585 ######
586 # from here: closing tag-node
587 ######
588#print STDERR "2: dl=$dl\n" if $text_id eq "BIH_BKA.00001";
589#
590 { my $ix = pop @oti;
591 my $aix = @{$structures[$ix]};
592 $fval = ${$structures[$ix]}[$aix-1]; # from-value
593
594 # whitespace related issue
595 if( $fval>0 && not exists $hws{$fval-1} ){
596 # previous node was a text-node
597 ${$structures[$ix]}[$aix-1] = $fval-1; # recorrect from-value
598 }
599 #
600
601 die "ERROR ($0, retr_info()): text_id='$text_id', processing of \@structures: from-value ($fval) is more than 1 greater than to-value ($dl) => please check. aborting ...\n" if ($fval-1) > $dl;
602 ${$structures[$ix]}[$aix-1] = $dl if $fval == $dl+1; # correct from-value
603
604 push @{$structures[$ix]}, $dl, $rl; # to-value and recursion-level
605 ### use $dl, because the offsets are _between_ the characters (e.g.: word = 'Hallo' => from = 0 (before 'H'), to = 5 (after 'o'))
606 }
607
608 if ( $_ANNOT_GEN && $inside_annot_tag == $rl ){
609 my $ix = pop @oti2;
610 my $aix = @{$annot[$ix]};
611 $fval2 = ${$annot[$ix]}[$aix-1]; # from-value
612
613 # whitespace related issue
614 if( $fval2>0 && not exists $hws{$fval2-1} ){
615 # previous node was a text-node
616 ${$annot[$ix]}[$aix-1] = $fval2-1; # recorrect from-value
617 }
618 #
619
620 die "ERROR ($0, retr_info()): text_id='$text_id', processing of \@annot: from-value ($fval2) is more than 1 greater than to-value ($dl) => please check. aborting ...\n" if ($fval2-1) > $dl;
621 ${$annot[$ix]}[$aix-1] = $dl if $fval2 == $dl+1; # correct from-value
622
623 push @{$annot[$ix]}, $dl, $rl; # to-value and recursion-level
624 $inside_annot_tag = -1; # reset
625 }
626
627 # whitespace related issue
628 # clean up
629 delete $hws{$fval-1} if $fval>0 && exists $hws{$fval-1};
630 delete $hws{$fval2-1} if $_ANNOT_GEN && $fval2>0 && exists $hws{$fval2-1};
631 #
632
633 ######
634 # from here: text nodes
635 ######
636 }elsif( $e->[0] == XML_READER_TYPE_TEXT || $e->[0] == XML_READER_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_WHITESPACE ){ # see 'man XML::LibXML::Reader'
637
638 # set flag, to remember to add 1 to 'from'-$dl (see above), if this text-node was _not_ a whitespace-node
639 # NOTE: this is needed to address e.g. the following situation (see first text in goe-corpus):
640 # '... <head type="main"><s>Campagne in Frankreich</s></head><head type="sub"> <s>1792</s> ...': the from-index of the 2nd head-tag
641 # should be right before '1792' (which was produced by a text-node) and not before the ' ' (which was produced by a whitespace-node)
642 # by the way: '$add_one' is not set (resp. 're'-set) for whitespace-nodes, because they always (incidentally) set '$dl' to the right
643 # from-index of the next node (e.g.: '<w>fu</w> <w>bar</w>' or '<w>fu</w><w> </w><w>bar</w>) - this is actually not the case for
644 # text-nodes (see same previous 'fubar'-example), for which '$dl' points to the from-index of ' ', _IF_ there is alway a ' ' between
645 # two text-nodes.
646 # NOTE: A new problem arises with this approach, _IF_ there is _NOT_ a ' ' between two text-nodes
647 # (see e.g. in romanian corpus 'corola-bucurenci': ... >Anului</w><w lemma="," ana="PUNCTUATION">,</w> <w ...).
648 # In this case, the from-index for the next node would be exactly 1 to high (see in approp. zip-file for above example:
649 # '... <span id="s14" from="101" to="101" l="5"> ...' - the correct span should be: '... <span id="s14" from="100" to="101" l="5"> ...').
650 # NOTE: it's not possible to solve the above problem here, because the following case would not be covered:
651 # ... <a><b><c><d/></c></b></a> ... (or see in goe-corpus 'GOE/AGI.04846': <div...><p/></div> ...)
652 # Because, no text- and whitespace-nodes are present, the from-values for 'a', 'b' and 'c' can only be corrected, when closing these tags.
653 # But this can be easily done by looking at the actual value of '$add_one' - if it's set, then there was no whitespace-node (and hence no ' ')
654 # before '<a>' and hence the from-values must be corrected.
655 # NOTE: To realize, what's stated in the above note, another information is needed, by which can be checked, if a tag contains text/ws or not
656 # (in the above 'abcd'-example, all tags are empty in the sense of that they don't contain any text/ws).
657 # By saving the recursion level, the 'text containing'-info can be simply checked, by the condition '$last_text_or_ws_node > $rl'.
658 # The condition is true, when there is text below the tag on level $rl.
659 ##$last_text_or_ws_node = $rl;
660 # NOTE: a much simpler solution, which should have the same effect, without following exactly the information-processing, is, to just set the
661 # value of the 'from'-index to the value of the 'to'-index, if "to==from-1" holds and to die with an error, if "(from-1)>to" holds.
662
663 # whitespace related issue
664 if( $e->[0] == XML_READER_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_WHITESPACE ){
665 $add_one=0;
666 $hws{$dl}++; # '++' does not mean a thing here (could be used for consistency checking)
667 }else{ # text-node
668 $add_one=1;
669 }
670 #
671
672 $data .= $e->[1];
673 $dl += length($e->[1]);
674
675 ### needed only for dummy tokenization
676 if( $_GEN_TOK_DUMMY ){
677 $txt = $e->[1];
678 if( (substr($txt,0,1) ne ' ' || substr($txt,1,1) ne ' ') ){ # $txt has at least 2 chars, if it is not empty or equal to ' '
679
680 ### start: conservative tokenization
681 # '\p{Punct}' is equal to the character class '[-!"#%&'()*,./:;?@[\\\]_{}]'
682 while( $txt =~ /([\p{Punct}]*)([^\p{Punct} \x{9}\n]+(?:([\p{Punct}]+)[^\p{Punct} \x{9}\n]+)*)?([\p{Punct}]*)(?:[ \x{9}\n])?/g ){
683
684 $m1=$1; $m2=$2; $m3=$3; $m4=$4;
685
686#print STDERR "*** m1=$1, m2="; (defined $m2)?(print STDERR "$2"):(print STDERR "undef");print STDERR ", m3="; (defined $3)?(print STDERR "$3"):(print STDERR "undef"); print STDERR ", m4=$4\n";
687 if("$m1" ne ""){ # special chars before token
688 $p1=$-[1]; $p2=$+[1];
689 #print STDERR "A1: ".$m1." -> from $p1 to $p2\n";
690 if($p2==$p1+1){
691 if($p1!=0){$tmp=substr($txt,$p1-1,1);$pr=($tmp=~/^[^A-Za-z0-9]/)}else{$pr=0};
692 if(not $pr){$tmp=substr($txt,$p2,1);$pr=($tmp=~/^[^A-Za-z0-9]/)};
693 if($pr){push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $p2+$offset}; # from and to
694 }else{
695 for($i=0;$i<($p2-$p1);$i++){
696 #print STDERR "A2: ".substr($m1,$i,1)." -> from $p1 to $p2\n";
697 push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$i+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$i+1+$offset; # from and to
698 }
699 }
700 }# "$m1" ne ""
701 #print STDERR "B: "."$m2 -> from ".($-[2]+$offset)." to ".($+[2]+$offset)."\n" if defined $m2; # token (wordform)
702
703 if(defined $m2){push @tok_tokens_con, $-[2]+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $+[2]+$offset}; # from and to
704
705 if(defined $m3){
706 $p1=$-[3]; $p2=$+[3];
707 #print STDERR "C: ".$m3." -> from $p1 to $p2\n";
708 if($p2==$p1+1){
709 $tmp=substr($txt,$p2,1);$pr=($tmp=~/^$/);$pr=($tmp=~/^[^A-Za-z0-9]/) if not $pr; # char after match
710 if(not $pr){$tmp=substr($txt,$p1-1,1);$pr=($tmp=~/^[^A-Za-z0-9]/)}; # char before match
711 if($pr){push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $p2+$offset}; # from and to
712 }else{ # length($m3)>1 => print all chars
713 for($i=0; $i<($p2-$p1); $i++){
714 #$tmp=substr($m3,$i,1);
715 #print STDERR "C2: $tmp -> from $p1 to $p2\n";
716 push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$i+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$i+1+$offset; # from and to
717 }
718 }
719 }# defined $m3
720
721 if("$m4" ne ""){ # special chars after token
722 $p1=$-[4]; $p2=$+[4];
723 #print STDERR "D1: ".$m4." -> from ".($p1+$offset)." to ".($p2+$offset)."\n";
724 if($p2==$p1+1){
725 $tmp=substr($txt,$p2,1);$pr=($tmp=~/^$/);$pr=($tmp=~/^[^A-Za-z0-9]/) if not $pr; # char after match
726 if(not $pr){$tmp=substr($txt,$p1-1,1);$pr=($tmp=~/^[^A-Za-z0-9]/)}; # char before match
727 if($pr){push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $p2+$offset} # from and to
728 }else{
729 for($i=0;$i<($p2-$p1);$i++){
730 #print STDERR "D2: ".substr($m4,$i,1)." -> from ".($p1+$i+$offset)." to ".($p1+$i+1+$offset)."\n";
731 push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$i+$offset; push @tok_tokens_con, $p1+$i+1+$offset; # from and to
732 }
733 }
734 }# "$m4" ne ""
735
736 }# end: while
737 ### end: conservative tokenization
738
739 ### start: aggressive tokenization
740 while( $txt =~ /([^\p{Punct} \x{9}\n]+)(?:([\p{Punct}])|(?:[ \x{9}\n])?)|([\p{Punct}])/g ){
741 if(defined $1){
742 push @tok_tokens_agg, $-[1]+$offset; push @tok_tokens_agg, $+[1]+$offset; # from and to
743 if(defined $2){push @tok_tokens_agg, $-[2]+$offset; push @tok_tokens_agg, $+[2]+$offset} # from and to
744 }else{ # defined $3
745 push @tok_tokens_agg, $-[3]+$offset; push @tok_tokens_agg, $+[3]+$offset # from and to
746 }
747 }# end: while
748 ### end: aggressive tokenization
749
750 #$offset = $dl+1;
751 $offset = $dl;
752 }
753 }
754 ###
755# }#fi
756
757#print STDERR "1: dl=$dl\n" if $text_id eq "BIH_BKA.00001";
758
759
760# elsif( $e->[0] == XML_READER_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE ) # attribute node
761# NOTE: attributes cannot be processed like this
762
763 ### from here: should not really happen
764
765 }else{ # not yet handled type
766
767 die "ERROR ($0): Not yet handled type (\$e->[0]=".$e->[0].") ... => Aborting\n";
768
769 }
770
771 }#end: foreach iteration
772
773}#end: sub retr_info
774
775
776sub write_tok { # called from MAIN
777
778 #print STDERR "$0: write_tok() ...\n";
779
780 if( $_GEN_TOK_BAS ) {
781 if( $select->can_read(3600) ){ # wait 60m for external tokenizer
782 $_ = <$chld_out>;
783 my @bounds = split;
784 write_tokenization("$_root_dir$dir/$_base_dir/$_tok_file_bas", $text_id_esc, \@bounds);
785 while($select->can_read(0)) {
786 $_ = <$chld_out>;
787 if (defined $_ && $_ ne '') {
788 print STDERR "WARNING: extra output: $_\n"
789 } else {
790 print STDERR "WARNING: tokenizer seems to have crashed, restarting.\n";
791 startTokenizer();
792 }
793 }
794 }else{
795 $zip->close();
796 die "ERROR ($0): cannot retrieve token bounds from external tokenizer for text '$text_id' => Aborting ...\n";
797 }
798 }elsif( $_GEN_TOK_DUMMY ){
799 write_tokenization("$_root_dir$dir/$_base_dir/$_tok_file_con", $text_id_esc, \@tok_tokens_con);
800 write_tokenization("$_root_dir$dir/$_base_dir/$_tok_file_agg", $text_id_esc, \@tok_tokens_agg);
801 }
802 #print STDERR "$0: write_tok(): DONE\n";
803} # end: write_tok
804
805sub write_tokenization {
806 my ($fname, $textid_esc, $bounds) = @_;
807
808 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => $fname)
809 or die "ERROR ('$fname'): zip failed: $ZipError\n";
810 $output = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<?xml-model href=\"span.rng\" type=\"application/xml\" schematypens=\"http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0\"?>\n\n<layer docid=\"$text_id_esc\" xmlns=\"http://ids-mannheim.de/ns/KorAP\" version=\"KorAP-0.4\">\n <spanList>\n";
811 $c=0; for( $i=0; $i < ($#$bounds + 1); $i+=2 ){
812 $output .= " <span id=\"t_$c\" from=\"".$bounds->[$i]."\" to=\"".$bounds->[$i+1]."\" />\n";
813 $c++;
814 }
815 $output .= " </spanList>\n</layer>";
816 $zip->print("$output");
817}
818
819# write structure file
820sub write_structures { # called from MAIN
821
822 #print STDERR "$0: write_structures(): ...\n";
823
824 if( $dir eq "" ){
825 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): write_structures(): empty textSigle => nothing to do ...\n";
826 return;
827 }
828
829 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir/$_structure_dir/$_structure_file" )
830 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir/$_structure_dir/$_structure_file'): zip failed: $ZipError\n";
831
832 $output = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<?xml-model href=\"span.rng\" type=\"application/xml\" schematypens=\"http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0\"?>\n\n<layer docid=\"".decode_utf8($text_id_esc)."\" xmlns=\"http://ids-mannheim.de/ns/KorAP\" version=\"KorAP-0.4\">\n <spanList>\n";
833
834 $c = 0;
835
836 foreach $ref (@structures){
837
838 (@{$ref}==4)?($idx=1):($idx=@{$ref}-3); # if array '@{$ref}' doesn't contain attributes, then the number of elements in this array is 4 (name, from, to, rec_level), otherwise >4
839
840 ### correct last from-value (if the 'second to last' from-value refers to an s-tag, then the last from-value is one to big - see retr_info)
841 if( $#structures == $c && ${$ref}[$idx] == ${$ref}[$idx+1] + 1 ){
842 ${$ref}[$idx] = ${$ref}[$idx+1];
843 }
844 ## this consistency check is already done in 'retr_info()'
845 ##elsif( ${$ref}[$idx] > ${$ref}[$idx+1] ){ # consistency check: abort, if this doesn't hold
846 ## #die "ERROR ($0: write_structures(): \$text_id=$text_id, \$c=$c, tag-name=${$ref}[0]): 'from-index=${$ref}[$idx]' > 'to-index=${$ref}[$idx+1]' => please check! aborting ...\n";
847 ## die "ERROR ($0: write_structures(): \$text_id=$text_id, \$c=$c, tag-name=${$ref}[0]): 'from-index=${$ref}[$idx]' > 'to-index=${$ref}[$idx+1]' => please check! aborting ...\n\n$output";
848 ##}
849 ###
850
851 ### at least 'POS' should always be there => remove constraint '$_ANNOT_GEN'
852 #if( $_ANNOT_GEN && ${$ref}[0] ne "$_ANNOT_TAG_NAME_RD" ){ # this is already written in 'write_annot', so don't do it twice
853 if( ${$ref}[0] ne "$_ANNOT_TAG_NAME_RD" ){ # this is already written in 'write_annot', so don't do it twice
854
855 $output .= " <span id=\"s$c\" from=\"${$ref}[$idx]\" to=\"${$ref}[$idx+1]\" l=\"${$ref}[$idx+2]\">\n"; # l (level): insert information about depth of element in XML-tree (top element = level 1)
856 $output .= " <fs type=\"struct\" xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">\n";
857 $output .= " <f name=\"name\">${$ref}[0]</f>\n";
858
859 if ( $idx > 2 ) # attributes
860 {
861 $output .= " <f name=\"attr\">\n <fs type=\"attr\">\n";
862
863 for ( $att_idx=1; $att_idx < $idx; $att_idx+=2 ){
864 ${$ref}[$att_idx+1] =~ s/(&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g; # see explanation in func. 'write_annot'
865 $output .= " <f name=\"${$ref}[$att_idx]\">${$ref}[$att_idx+1]</f>\n"; # attribute (at index $att_idx) with value (at index $att_idx+1)
866 }
867
868 $output .= " </fs>\n </f>\n";
869 }
870
871 $output .= " </fs>\n </span>\n";
872
873 }
874
875 $c++;
876
877 }# end: foreach
878
879 $output .= " </spanList>\n</layer>";
880
881 $output=encode_utf8($output);
882
883 $zip->print("$output");
884
885 #print STDERR "$0: write_structures(): DONE\n";
886} # end: sub write_structures
887
888
889sub write_annot { # called from MAIN
890 #print STDERR "$0: write_annot(): ...\n";
891
892 if( $dir eq "" ){
893 print STDERR "WARNING ($0): write_annot(): empty textSigle => nothing to do ...\n";
894 return;
895 }
896
897 $zip->newStream( Zip64 => 1, TextFlag => 1, Method => $_COMPRESSION_METHOD, Append => 1, Name => "$_root_dir$dir/$_ANNOT_DIR_NAME/$_ANNOT_FILE_NAME" )
898 or die "ERROR ('$_root_dir$dir/$_ANNOT_DIR_NAME/$_ANNOT_FILE_NAME'): zip failed: $ZipError\n";
899
900 $output = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<?xml-model href=\"span.rng\" type=\"application/xml\" schematypens=\"http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0\"?>\n\n<layer docid=\"".decode_utf8($text_id_esc)."\" xmlns=\"http://ids-mannheim.de/ns/KorAP\" version=\"KorAP-0.4\">\n <spanList>\n";
901
902 $c = 0;
903
904#open H1, ">/tmp/t456" if $text_id eq "GOE_AGA.00000";
905 foreach $ref (@annot){
906
907#if($text_id eq "GOE_AGA.00000"){
908#foreach my $key(@{$ref}){print H1 " $c:$key"};
909#print H1 "\n";
910#}
911 (@{$ref}==4)?($idx=1):($idx=@{$ref}-3); # if array '@{$ref}' doesn't contain attributes, then the number of elements in this array is 4 (name, from, to, rec_level), otherwise >4
912
913 ### correct last from-value (if the 'second to last' from-value refers to a s-tag, then the last from-value is one to big - see retr_info)
914 if( $#annot == $c && ${$ref}[$idx] == ${$ref}[$idx+1] + 1 ){
915 ${$ref}[$idx] = ${$ref}[$idx+1];
916 }
917 ###
918
919 $output .= " <span id=\"s$c\" from=\"${$ref}[$idx]\" to=\"${$ref}[$idx+1]\" l=\"${$ref}[$idx+2]\">\n"; # l (level): insert information about depth of element in XML-tree (top element = level 1)
920 $output .= " <fs type=\"lex\" xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">\n";
921 ##$output .= " <f name=\"${$ref}[0]\">\n";
922 $output .= " <f name=\"lex\">\n";
923
924 if ( $idx > 2 ) # attributes
925 {
926 $output .= " <fs>\n";
927
928 for ( $att_idx=1; $att_idx < $idx; $att_idx+=2 ){
929
930 ${$ref}[$att_idx+1] =~ s/(&|<|>)/$ent{$1}/g; # e.g.: look for 4th occurence of '…' in '84030_a_82705' in Drukola-Korpus 'corola-bucurenci':
931 # ... <w lemma="&gt;" ana="PUNCTUATION">&gt;</w> ...
932 # - the '&gt;' is translated to '>' and hence the result would be '<f name="lemma">></f>'
933
934 if( "$_ANNOT_ATT_ANNOT_NAME_RD" && ${$ref}[$att_idx] eq "$_ANNOT_ATT_ANNOT_NAME_RD" ){
935
936 ${$ref}[$att_idx+1] =~ /^([^ ]+)(?: (.+))?$/;
937 die "ERROR (write_annot()): unexpected format! => Aborting ... (att: ${$ref}[$att_idx+1])\n" if ($_ANNOT_ATT_POS_NAME_WR && not defined $1) || ($_ANNOT_ATT_MSD_NAME_WR && not defined $2);
938 if( "$_ANNOT_ATT_POS_NAME_WR" ){
939 $output .= " <f name=\"$_ANNOT_ATT_POS_NAME_WR\">";
940 $output .= "$1" if defined $1;
941 $output .= "</f>\n";
942 }
943 if( "$_ANNOT_ATT_MSD_NAME_WR" ){
944 $output .= " <f name=\"$_ANNOT_ATT_MSD_NAME_WR\">";
945 $output .= "$2" if defined $2;
946 $output .= "</f>\n";
947 }
948
949 }elsif( "$_ANNOT_ATT_LEM_NAME_RD" && ${$ref}[$att_idx] eq "$_ANNOT_ATT_LEM_NAME_RD" ){
950
951 $output .= " <f name=\"$_ANNOT_ATT_LEM_NAME_WR\">${$ref}[$att_idx+1]</f>\n";
952
953 }else{ # all other attributes
954
955 $output .= " <f name=\"${$ref}[$att_idx]\">${$ref}[$att_idx+1]</f>\n"; # attribute (at index $att_idx) with value (at index $att_idx+1)
956 }
957
958 } # end:for
959
960 $output .= " </fs>\n";
961 } # fi
962
963 $output .= " </f>\n </fs>\n </span>\n";
964
965 $c++;
966
967 }# end: foreach
968#close H1 if $text_id eq "GOE_AGA.00000";
969
970 $output .= " </spanList>\n</layer>";
971
972 $output=encode_utf8($output);
973
974 $zip->print("$output");
975
976 #print STDERR "$0: write_annot(): DONE\n";
977
978} # end: sub write_annot
979
980sub printhelp {
981 print STDERR <<EOHELP;
982This program is called from inside another script.
983EOHELP
984 exit();
985}
986
987sub startTokenizer {
988 $pid = open2($chld_out, $chld_in, 'java -cp '. join(":", ".", glob(&dirname(__FILE__)."/../target/*.jar"))." de.ids_mannheim.korap.tokenizer.KorAPTokenizerImpl");
989 $select = IO::Select->new();
990 $select->add(*$chld_out);
991}